Pre Engineered Buildings
Pre Engineered buildings are a convenient cost-effective method for conventional construction. Generally, The pre-engineered metal building system is a building enclosure system that always includes a structural system and often includes wall cladding and roof. These are the factory-built buildings of steel that are shipped to the site and bolted together. What distinguishes them from other buildings is that the contractor also designs the building practice called to build and design
But what exactly is a pre-engineered steel building?
A Pre Engineered steel building is a building that is constructed with a steel frame system that supports a metal roof and metal wall panels. These structures are pre-designed with different dimensions. These dimensions are specific to the needs of the company investing in the building, but other factors are taken into account, as well, such as area-specific building codes, potential load problems, and environmental considerations.
Pre Engineered buildings are fabricated to meet many unique requirements. Frame components are made offsite and then shipped to the location to be erected. Many times, these frames are I-beams, which are referred to because of their shape. I-beams are generally made by welding steel plates together to form the section, which is then built together to create the frame of the building.
Naturally, there are several types of pre-engineered buildings with various types of frame designs and structures, but this is historically how pre-engineered buildings were constructed.
To design a Pre Engineered building as accurately as possible, engineers have to consider the following:
- Bay spacing
- Slope of roof
- Loads (live, dead and collateral)
- Wind uplift
- Space between bearing points
- Deflection criteria
The maximum practical size and weight of engineered components
Over time, calculated measurements for each and unique component have been utilized in order to engineer precise designs and measurements. Engineers have developed their plans and programs over time that make pre-engineered buildings efficient and cost-effective. Computer-aided design programs have made this easier.
Modern technology Like 3D and AI have allowed the construction and design of pre-engineered steel buildings to become much more and more advanced; many computer-aided design programs allow for 3D design, PEB Design, making the process even more cost-efficient, effective and easier.
Pre Engineered Buildings External Design
There are many different materials that can be used for the external cladding of a pre-engineered building. Few materials like wood, tensioned fabric, masonry block, glass, concrete and steel sheets. These external cladding materials are dependent on the specific criteria delineated by the company investing in the structure. How the building will be used and where the building is being built makes a difference in the choice of external material.
The advantages of this type of structure have been realizing more and moreover the years. As companies looking to build or expand realize the economic wisdom of investing in a structure that takes less time to design. Engineers will take into account environmental factors, use, and durability.
So, Guys these are all about Pre-engineered buildings and its Designs. Hope you guys get the content
